Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a disease in which irreversible damage to the kidneys leads to a reduction in kidney function. CKD has 5 stages and many complications.
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Hyperemia is buildup of blood within vessels of an organ. Hyperemia is divided into two types: Active and passive, what causes active hyperemia?
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Correct diagnosis of a kidney stone has magnificent importance for the treatment and prevention of kidney stones.
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